Receive the idea of gradient issues in the linguistic system

Abstract

The research deals with the idea of ​​gradualism in the ancient and modern linguistic system. And began to clarify the subject in the human sciences religious and secular; because the graduation exists in its rules of procedure The principle of gradual duty in the application of many of the provisions of Sharia, which is better in understanding the worship and transactions. In the research stages of linguistic authorship carried out by ancient linguists at the level of linguistic material and the approach they followed in the moral and verbal. The research is keen to convey information on the overlap of the time and the work of Al-Farahidi of the lexicon is a pre-era, the reader must use the time scale to understand the historical stages of linguistic authorship The modern linguistic authorship must begin with Disocer in the structure of the language and study for itself and then read the linguistics Gomsky generative and transformative to absorb the language in the mind of the speaker Then the recipient graduates in reading the linguistic textual trends by understanding the referral and deliberative relationships and reading the pilgrim direction by understanding the staircases that reach persuasion The research presented applications of the Qur'an in a gradient perspective such as morphological formulas, grammatical structures and semantic fields, In the aspect of linguistic application, the research focused on the graduation in the linguistic units of phonem, morphem and composition. The research presented the idea of ​​graduation to the reader in phonem by defining the term and to determine its verbal goals, and morphem in determining its structural functions and in the significance of the way the distribution of words to their fields