Seasonal Distribution of Ozone Concentrations in the Troposphere

Abstract

The troposphere, the atmospheric layer closest to the Earth's surface, is considered one of the most influential layers affecting environmental and life activities. Ozone concentrations within this layer play a vital role in protecting living organisms from harmful ultraviolet radiation. This study aims to examine the seasonal distribution of ozone concentrations in the troposphere, with a focus on analyzing temporal variations and general trends.

The research relies on data obtained from the European ECMWF platform, one of the most reliable scientific sources for providing accurate atmospheric information. The data were analyzed using advanced statistical formulas, including the calculation of the trend coefficient and the standard deviation, in order to understand the extent of variability in ozone concentrations across different time .period