The Elements of Succession for the Construction of the Earth in the Holy Qur’an (objective study)

Abstract

This research aims to show the most important components related to the concept of succession, identified by the Qur'anic methodology, which aims to build the human being, and prepare him comprehensively at the spiritual and mental level, to carry out his mission entrusted to him; to build the earth, and invest its bounties. The methodology of succession in building urbanization is based on the following components: scientific and intellectual components, practical components, and moral components.

The research also focuses on highlighting the role of man in the construction of the earth, and what this urbanization requires of intellectual construction that enables the Muslim mind to achieve the conditions of succession by looking, researching, experimenting, obtaining and employing science, as well as building it morally that enables it to achieve honesty, the administration of justice, and the achievement of the principle of moderation in faith, worship, and urbanization. Urbanization in the Holy Qur'an revolves around three components: (man): which is the focus of reconstruction, (and the land): which is the place of reconstruction, (and the system of living): the establishment of justice, and the preservation of the system of coexistence.

One of the most important results that resulted from this research is: not limited to urbanization in the Holy Qur'an on physical construction only, but included spiritual urbanization, and emotional human being, which was represented by faith, and to have noble morals, and the employment of the mind by reflection and the acquisition of science and knowledge, as well as to the care of the Holy Qur'an elements of urbanization and its role in making man reach in his construction to the stage of advancement, renaissance in all fields, and the establishment of a civilization with high values based on science and faith, justice and equality.